Mao and clausewitz would seem to agree on this much, war is simply the pursuit of political ends by other means. Analyze the character and capabilities of non state soldiers. Protracted greatpower war center for a new american. It is a matter of life and death, a road either to safety or to ruin. According to that blogs notesthis post by harsh thakor raises the important question of the classic protracted peoples war of mao zedong and questions whether chairman gonzalo 1 revised and updated that theory in the spirit of maoism or gave it a revisionist twist which would in all probability be the view of. The mao file extension is associated with the computer game dragon age. The mao002 reflects two 2 statuses at the encounter and service line level. Major events in the life of a revolutionary leader all terms appearing in bold are included in the glossary. Other articles where on protracted war is discussed. Knowing when and how to fight in a 4th generation insurgency. Mao ze dong articulated many tactics used in 20th century insurgencies in his theory of protracted war. Chinese strategic thinking under mao tsetung coral bell school. Mao called this process, the protracted peoples war, where the emphasis is on military line to capture power.
What is your view on mao zedongs 1938 military work, on. The books fame, i should say, derives mostly from its significance as a political tract. Since the sinojapanese war is a protracted one and final victory will belong to china, it can reasonably be assumed that this protracted war will pass through three stages. He arrived in jiangxi in spring 1933 and became in practice the main leader of the region. Fmfrp 1218 mao tsetung on guerrilla warfare the irregular. Mao zedong, on protracted war marks, combating terrorism in nepal ananta, peoples war in the 21st century and prachanda path.
We have compiled quotations from chairman mao tsetung in order to help the broad masses learn mao tsetungs. Here are a few of mao s observations on a long war. Capabilities of the chinese peoples liberation army to. On guerrilla warfare, on protracted war, and other martial. A pdf creator and a pdf converter makes the conversion possible.
Therefore my lectures will be devoted to such a study. In may 1938, mao published on protracted war, rich with a vision of the. Boorman, the protracted gamea weichi interpretation of maoist. In on guerrilla warfare, mao explores chinas long history of guerrilla warfare, beginning with the chu and han dynasties. In china, mao zedong 18931976 wanted to overthrow the rule of the guomindang or kmt and establish a new communist political order under the leadership of the chinese. After the fall of wuhan, the war became protracted. On protracted war is a work comprising a series of speeches by mao zedong given from 1938. In this text, mao follows in the footsteps of marx and lenin, endorsing the dialecticalmaterialist philosophy that knowledge is wrought through practice.
Originally compiled in 1964 under the supervision of maos lefthand man marshal lin biao for indoctrination of chinas military, the little red book incorporated nearly 500 snippets. Mao zedong on war and revolution asia for educators. Mao stresses the understanding of political and cultural life, in addition to the material focus of marx. The art of war, then, is governed by five constant factors, to be taken into account in ones. Mao tsetungs thoughts on war and peace economic and. The table below provides useful information about the. Maos protracted war mao on protracted war maos three. On the socalled universality of protracted peoples war armed struggles, articles, frontpage article, military affairs, the movement prism editors are posting below the full text of a major response by andy belisario to the simmering debate on the universality of peoples war. As a treatise on strategy it says nothing very innovative, e.
On protracted war by mao tsetung, 9780898751796, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. Mao zedong and zhou enlai could make these promises because they believed that nuclear weapons could not be used effectively on the battlefield to fight or win a war. A critique of soviet economics quotations from chairman mao historic eight documents. The following study guide is to mao tsetung s classic text on warfare on protracted war. Its called rereading on protracted war, referring to the collection of speeches that communist leader mao zedong gave in 1938. The art of war is of vital importance to the state. This article was originally posted in democracy and class struggle dcs. Mao relates the expansion in the theories, tactics and strategies of guerrilla warfare as practiced by the peoples liberation army in the chinese. Ethnically tuoba rulers previously suppressed buddhist. Their base area in northwest shensi had not been reached by the japanese. Within are references to texture files which are used when drawing the model, as well as a reference to the material to use to render. This paper traces the development of the military and political strategies of the chinese communist party, as systematised in mao tsetungs works and other writings attributed to him and as carried out in practice during the struggle for power in china.
Each model uses an mao to define what its surface will look like. Boorman proposes that the methods of warfare chosen by the communist chinese during campaigns against the nationalist chinese and the japan, particularly after the rise of mao zedong and the long march, are based upon the same concepts as weichi. He participated in the long march, even after losing chapter 4 19321936 victory in defeat. This study provides preliminary observations and insights on the character and conduct of protracted greatpower war. The methods to create pdf files explained here are free and easy to use. If you want to change an objects texture, this is the file to edit. Maos thinking on war may not have changed much in the years since. A serious study of protracted war is necessary in order to enable every communist to play a better and greater part in the war of resistance.
Mao on warfare compiles mao zedongs principal works on martial theory, including on guerrilla warfare and on protracted war. Chairman mao was being pressured to be more active in the military fight against the. Under mao zedong, the pla was directed to prepare for peoples warprotracted, largescale land warfare that envisioned russian or even u. The edps will return the mao002 encounter data processing status report because of edps editing. That was 11 years before the founding of the peoples republic of china and amid a japanese invasion that would take eight years for china to repel. By my unscientific count, around a quarter of students fess up to being admirers of maoist works such as on protracted war. We must recognize that this armed resistance is going to be a bitter, protracted war. On the socalled universality of protracted peoples war. Mao on protracted war maos threestages of protracted war describes the theory of victory that a weaker belligerent should adopt against a stronger enemy. Mao zedong on war and revolution a revolution is commonly understood to be an event which seeks to overthrow one political order in society and replace it with another.
Since the writings are in html format rather than pdf, they do not show page numbers. School of security and global studies mils 671 the non. Taiping leader hong xiuquan taiping rebellion 185064 negotiations. In it, he calls for a protracted peoples war, as a means for small revolutionary groups to fight the power of. The central theme of maoist ideology is the use of violence and armed insurrection as a. On the protracted war, the title under which the lectures were issued by the foreign. While the probability of an extended greatpower war may be low, the costs involved in. The imperialists are bullying us in such a way that we will have to deal with them seriously. Reviews of the mao ii so far regarding the ebook we now have mao ii responses people are yet to but eventually left their particular overview of the action, or otherwise read it.
And therefore, any strategy in war must innevitably be tied to clear political goals for success. Purpose fleet marine force referencepublication fmfrp 1218,mao tsetung on guerrilla warfare, is published to ensure the retention and dissemi nation of useful information which is not intended to become doctrine. Mao zedong was born on december 26, 1893 in a small. Problems of strategy in guerrilla war against japan on protracted war problems of war and strategy conclusions on the repulse of the second anticommunist onslaught the turning point in world war ii on coalition government two excerpts, the peoples war, the peoples army. On practice explains mao zedongs philosophy concerning the acquisition of knowledge. Mao was closer to being a clausewitzian than he is to sun tzu. I shall try to speak on all the problems relevant to the protracted war, but i cannot possibly go into everything in one series of lectures. Hence it is a subject of inquiry which can on no account be neglected. Maos military ideas continue to provide normative direction in china. Maos works in the last few years has proved that to study selected quotations from chairman mao with specific problems in mind is a good way to learn mao tsetungs thought, a method conducive to quick results. This piece, written in 1938, is one of the cornerstone pieces to understanding his theory on protracted peoples war and should not be overlooked if one is interested in learning more about this particular manner.
The communist party justified that the book did not deny the effectiveness of the big battles. As to his overall view of the events of those years, mao adopted an extremely conciliatory attitude toward the nationalists in his report entitled on the new stage october 1938. The fact that she china is a big country enables her to keep up a protracted war. This is perhaps why mao calls his doctrine the algebra of revolution. The central theme of maoist ideology is the use of violenceand armed insurrectionas a. In commemoration of the 20th anniversary of victory in the chinese peoples war of resistance against japan. The first stage covers the period of the enemys strategic offensive and our strategic defensive. Mao reminds us that military strategy is impotent without an understanding of grand strategy. Mao and communist movements mao cpnm naxalites tamil tigers co3. The sole purpose of nuclear weapons, in their view, was to respond to nuclear threats.
A weichi interpretation of maoist revolutionary strategy by scott a. Chinas military calls for putting its nuclear forces on alert. For mao, then, life and warfare are the same thinga series of transactions, encounters, or bouts between unequal quantities. Mao ii explores a world in which the novelists power to influence the inner life of a culture now belongs to bombmakers and gunmen. Department of defense is giving insufficient attention to preparing for such wars. Department of the navy headquarters united states marine corps washington, dc 203800001 5 april 1989 foreword 1. The demise of the soviet union and the subsequent demonstration of u. The mao002 report is a fixed length report available in flat file and formatted report layouts that provide encounter and service line level information.
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